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MUMM studies the ecosystem of the North Sea
using mathematical modelling techniques.
A hydrodynamic model describes the distribution
of three-dimensional currents and the height of the surface of the
sea. A second model describes the distribution of waves in the North
Sea. A third model describes the movement, spreading and physical
and chemical development of pollutants on the surface of the sea,
particularly hydrocarbons. It is used in every critical or accidental
situation to determine the potential impact of pollution and provide
support for the decisions to be taken in the operations to fight
pollution. These models are inter-linked.
Transport and
evolution model of slicks:
To be run,the model needs on input,
- the spill coordinates
- the spill volume
- the bathymetry (coastline)
- the fields of water current speed and of
wind speed in the area of interest
- some characteristics of the oil or of the
chemical (i.e. specific mass, surface tension molecular weight,
vapour pressure, cinematic viscosity, emulsification, capability
and evaporate fraction)
The model provides hourly information about
the slick position, the slick shape and the characteristics of the
oil.
Geographical coverage:
The transport module can also be used to estimate
the drift of any floating device.
source:
MUMM website - S. Scory
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